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By 1906, the Sisters of Charity sought to expand capacity from their limited space next to St. Mary’s Roman Catholic Cathedral in downtown Winnipeg and a several-acre site west of Omands Creek, near St. James, was secured for a new the St. Joseph’s Orphanage.
Architectural plans for the three-storey structure were drawn up by Sam Hooper and Charles Henry Walker and it was built by Desrouchers & Company. Its exterior featured a brick veneer and stone trim, with the original building being 60 feet by 50 feet. Within were dining quarters, a chapel, classroom, sewing room, kitchen, laundry as well as separate dormitory quarters for the children and Sisters on the second and third floors. It was completed at a cost of $48,000, with $5,000 provided by the province, $1,000 by the city, and the rest financed through private donation and subscription. It opened around May 1907.
In 1909, the site was further enlarged with the addition of a 80 foot by 40 foot and 20 foot by 25 foot three-storey expansion based upon the designs of A. Lusignan and built by day labourers. The new building replaced a former log rectory at the site and was completed at a cost of $28,000.
On 29 September 1937, a bronze plaque commemorating Mary Corwin Russell was unveiled by John MacGregor (President, Children’s Aid Society of Winnipeg) and affixed within the main hall.
On 1 August 1938, the orphanage was taken over by the Sisters of Providence (of Kingston, Ontario) under the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Winnipeg and renamed the St. Joseph’s Vocational School. Former staff quarters at the site were converted to a school in time for the 1939-1940 school year. Classes were taught under the jurisdiction of the Winnipeg School Division, known as St. Joseph’s School.
The school closed in 1979. Demolition got underway in October 1979 but was soon interrupted because the building had not been delisted from the city’s historic inventory. It was duly de-designated and the building was demolished later that year.
Period
Principal
1939-1948
Beatrice Rose Ashton (1915-1992)
1948-1949
Thelma Rose Irene Osman (1922-2018)
1949-1950
Catherine Bunten Makepeace Copes (1921-2007)
1950-1953
1953-1954
Elmer Leroy Wice (c1914-1996)
1954-1964
Elizabeth Ewing Oakes Laing (1898-1965)
1965
Eugene Alfred Sigfusson
1965-1971
James Arthur Hall (c1923-1994)
1971-1973
James Don Jones (1925-2005)
1973-1975
Mr. Nair
1975-1977
Eileen Elizabeth Coulter
1977-1979
?
School Year
Teachers
1939-1940
Beatrice Rose Ashton (grades 3-5), Roland Lucie Carriere (kindergarten), Agnes Theresa Connelly (grades 1-3)
1940-1941
Beatrice Rose Ashton (grades 3-5), Agnes Theresa Connelly (grades 1-3)
1941-1942
Beatrice Rose Ashton (grades 3-5), Agnes Theresa Connelly (grades 1-2), Mary Gowdie (grade 1)
1942-1943
Beatrice Rose Ashton (grades 3-5), Agnes Theresa Connelly (grades 1-2), Mary Gowdie (grade 1)
1943-1944
Beatrice Rose Ashton (grades 3-5), Agnes Theresa Connelly (grades 1-2), Mary Gowdie (grade 1)
1944-1945
Beatrice Rose Ashton (grades 3-5), Agnes Theresa Connelly (grades 1-3), Mary Gowdie (grade 1), Alice Lena Picard (grades 2-3)
1945-1946
Beatrice Rose Ashton (grades 4-6), Agnes Theresa Connelly, D. Jones, Stella A. Marshall (grade 1), Alice Lena Picard
1946-1947
Beatrice Rose Ashton (grades 3, 5-6), Agnes Theresa Connelly (grade 2), Stella A. Marshall (grade 1), Anne Nedotafko (grades 3-4)
1947-1948
Beatrice Rose Ashton (grades 3-6), Agnes Theresa Connelly (grades 1-2), Alice Lena Picard (grades 2-3)
1948-1949
Katherina B. MacDonell (grades 1-2), Thelma Rose Irene Osman (grades 4-6), Alice Lena Picard (grades 2-4)
1949-1950
Katherina B. MacDonell (grades 1-2), Catherine Bunten Makepeace (grades 4-6), Alice Lena Picard (grades 1-7)
1950-1951
Katherina B. MacDonell (grades 1-2), Alice Lena Picard (grades 1-4), Donald Arthur Schmidt (grades 4-6)
1951-1952
Katherina B. MacDonell (grades 1-2), Alice Lena Picard (grades 1-4), Donald Arthur Schmidt (grades 4-6)
1952-1953
Elizabeth Ewing Oakes Laing (grades 3-4), Luella Bertha Martin (grades 1-2), Miss M. A. Naylen, Donald Arthur Schmidt (grades 4-6)
1953-1954
Elizabeth Ewing Oakes Laing (grades 3-4), Vivian Anne Owens (grades 1-2), Elmer Leroy Wice (grades 4-6)
1954-1955
May Margaret Henderson (grades 3-4), Elizabeth Ewing Oakes Laing (grades 3-6), R. E. Meyers, Vera Audrey Rogerson (grades 1-2)
1955-1956
Marion Alberta Hoegi (grades 1-2), Elizabeth Ewing Oakes Laing (grades 3-6)
1956-1957
Marion Alberta Hoegi (grades 1-2), Elizabeth Ewing Oakes Laing (grades 3-6)
1957-1958
Marion Alberta Hoegi (grades 1-2), Elizabeth Ewing Oakes Laing (grades 3-6)
1958-1959
Hazel Arretta Vandecar Foster (grades 1-4), Elizabeth Ewing Oakes Laing (grades 5-7)
1959-1960
Elizabeth Ewing Oakes Laing (grades 5-7), Mary Ann Monkman (grades 1-4)
1960-1961
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-4), Elizabeth Ewing Oakes Laing (grades 5-7)
1961-1962
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-4), Elizabeth Ewing Oakes Laing (grades 5-7)
1962-1963
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-4), Elizabeth Ewing Oakes Laing (grades 5-7)
1963-1964
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-4), Elizabeth Ewing Oakes Laing (grades 5-7)
1964-1965
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-4), Elizabeth Ewing Oakes Laing (grades 4-6, 1964), Eugene Alfred Sigfusson (grades 4-6, 1965)
1965-1966
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-3), James Arthur Hall (grades 4-6)
1966-1967
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-3), James Arthur Hall (grades 4-6)
1967-1968
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-3), James Arthur Hall (grades 4-6)
1968-1969
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-3), James Arthur Hall (grades 4-6)
1969-1970
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-3), James Arthur Hall (grades 4-6)
1970-1971
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-3), James Arthur Hall (grades 4-6)
1971-1972
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-3), James Don Jones (grades 4-6)
1972-1973
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-3), James Don Jones (grades 4-6)
1973-1974
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-3), Mr. Nair (grades 4-6)
1974-1975
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-3), Mr. Nair (grades 4-6)
1975-1976
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-3), Eileen Elizabeth Coulter (grades 4-6)
1976-1977
Angeline Grace Clairmont (grades 1-3), Eileen Elizabeth Coulter (grades 4-6)
1977-1978
?
1978-1979
?
Aerial view of the St. Joseph's Orphanage (1923)
Source: Archives of Manitoba, Surveys Branch aerial photographs (A 0262), GR11610, FA 23 - 53.
Aerial view of the St. Joseph's Orphanage (1962)
Source: Archives of Manitoba, Government Photographs (CH 0267), GR3552, 62-1769.
St. Joseph’s Orphanage (1960s)
Source: Archives of Manitoba, Architectural Survey - Winnipeg, Portage Avenue, No. 58/69.Site Coordinates (lat/long): N49.88030, W97.19609
denoted by symbol on the map above
See also:
Historic Sites of Manitoba: De-Designated Buildings in Winnipeg
“St. Joseph’s Orphanage,” Winnipeg Daily Tribune, 28 April 1899, page 4.
“St Mary’s presbytery [...],” Winnipeg Daily Tribune, 15 June 1899, page 8.
“The new home for the Rev. Fathers connected with the St. Mary’s church [...],” Winnipeg Daily Tribune, 20 December 1899, page 8.
“St. Joseph’s Orphanage,” Winnipeg Tribune, 24 August 1900, page 2.
“Orphanage fire,” Winnipeg Tribune, 27 March 1903, page 5.
“Plans for the construction of a new edifice,” Winnipeg Tribune, 15 June 1906, page 7.
“Donation from Strathcona,” Winnipeg Tribune, 2 March 1906, page 1.
“Finance committee,” Winnipeg Tribune, 3 March 1906, page 4.
“Generous donations,” Winnipeg Tribune, 10 September 1906, page 10.
“St. Joseph’s Orphanage,” Manitoba Free Press, 6 December 1906, page 38.
“Women’s work,” Winnipeg Tribune, 5 January 1907, page 6.
“Labor of love of devoted Sisters,” Winnipeg Tribune, 13 February 1907, page 1.
“Social side of city life [Owing to Miss Champion's illness ...],” Winnipeg Tribune, 6 May 1907, page 5.
“St. Joseph’s Orphanage,” Winnipeg Tribune, 12 June 1907, page 4.
“St. Joseph’s Orphanage,” Manitoba Free Press, 21 November 1907, page 27.
“St. Joseph’s Orphanage,” Winnipeg Tribune, 10 May 1909, page 1.
“Building permits,” Winnipeg Tribune, 10 June 1909, page 1.
“New buildings,” Winnipeg Tribune, 2 October 1909, page 15.
“Fire halls to be built,” Winnipeg Tribune, 8 February 1910, page 2.
“Unfortunate tots start life anew in orphanage,” Winnipeg Tribune, 2 April 1927, page 3.
“Children lose clothing in orphanage fire,” Winnipeg Tribune, 9 August 1929, page 1.
“Orphans lose winter clothing,” Winnipeg Tribune, 10 August 1929, page 2.
“St. Joseph’s Orphanage offers to donate land,” Winnipeg Tribune, 18 September 1931, page 3.
“St. Joseph’s Orphanage gives home to 140 boys,” Winnipeg Tribune, 24 September 1932, page 2.
“Children’s Aid honors late board member,” Winnipeg Evening Tribune, 30 September 1937, page 2.
“Plaque unveiled at St. Joseph’s to Mrs. Russell,” Winnipeg Free Press, 5 October 1937, page 7.
“Annual Report of St. Joseph’s Orphanage out,” Winnipeg Evening Tribune, 22 December 1937, page 5.
“New staff for R.C. Orphanage,” Winnipeg Tribune, 30 July 1938, page 8.
“Auxiliary holds reception at St. Joseph’s School to mark Kindergarten opening,” Winnipeg Tribune, 18 September 1939, page 9.
“Useful vocations are taught lads of St. Joseph’s School,” by Lillian Gibbons, Winnipeg Tribune, 3 October 1939, page 5.
“Meet the boys of St. Joseph’s Vocational School,” Winnipeg Tribune, 10 September 1943, page 2.
“From the sidelines,” by Vince Leah, Winnipeg Tribune, 15 September 1943, page 16.
A History of St. James, Mary Geraldine McCarthy Ferguson, 1967.
Obituary [Alice Lena Picard], Winnipeg Free Press, 12 November 1971, page 23.
“Demolition of school halted,” Winnipeg Free Press, 16 October 1979, page 6.
1979 - The Year Past, Report of the City of Winnipeg Historical Buildings Committee, City of Winnipeg, page 43.
“Grinch Norrie gives axe to orphans’ Christmas trust fund,” Winnipeg Free Press, 21 December 1985, page 1.
Obituary [Angeline Grace Wilkes Clairmont (1913-1989)], Winnipeg Free Press, 5 October 1989, page 46.
City of Winnipeg Building Permit 2005/1906, City of Winnipeg Archives.
City of Winnipeg Building Permit 1030/1909, City of Winnipeg Archives.
A History of the Archdiocese - Part I - The Catholic Church in Manitoba to 1916, Archdiocese of Winnipeg.
School division half-yearly attendance reports (E 0757), Archives of Manitoba.
Manitoba School Records Collection, St. Joseph’s Vocational School, GR4529, Archives of Manitoba.
We thank Philip Veness for providing additional information used here.
This page was prepared by Nathan Kramer.
Page revised: 27 May 2024
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