Historic Sites of Manitoba: Birtle Consolidated School No. 132 (Birtle, Municipality of Prairie View)

Link to:
Birtle School Principals | Birtle School Vice-Principals | Birtle School Teachers | Birtle Elementary Principals | Birtle Elementary Vice-Principals | Birtle Elementary Teachers | Birtle Collegiate Principals | Birtle Collegiate Vice-Principals | Birtle Collegiate Teachers | Photos & Coordinates | Sources

The Birtle School District was established formally in December 1881 at Birtle and classes held in the Birtle Town Hall for the next two years. A stone two-classroom school was commissioned in August 1882 and its contract awarded to contractors Johnston and McKenzie, though the onset of winter weather puoshed completion thereof was pushed into the following year. Completed during the spring of 1883, it was opened to students and staff in September 1883. This building was later leased to the federal government for use as an Indian School before returning to district usage. On 20 November 1895, the stone school burned, with classes held at the Town Hall and Albert Hall for the years to come.

In 1905, these temporary quarters were replaced by a two-storey structure known locally as the “Blue School.” Two rooms were later added to the Blue School and the four room school utilized until school consolidation movement. In December 1911, the Birtle Consolidated School was established in with the amalgamation of Birtle School No. 132 with Blenheim School No. 173 and Gnanton School No. 715. Further district expansion was had with the amalgamation of the Mount Joy School No. 378 which joined in September 1915.

Starting in 1917, high school classes were held in an old Methodist Church until a four-classroom brick school was built in 1928. The Blue School and district school records were destroyed by fire in September 1943. Elementary classes were moved to the Town Hall, Brick High School, and Courtroom until four rooms and an auditorium could be added to the Brick High School in early 1949. Increases in student enrollment caused overcrowding so, in 1956, a four-classroom North School was built. Later consolidated brought the students of the former Burdette School No. 163 (1959), Oxford School No. 257 (1961), Buckleyville School No. 1435 (1964), and Rothesay School No. 350 (1967).

The Birtle School Board disbanded when, in January 1968, the district became part of the Birdtail River School Division. Under the School Division Board, the buildings of the former Beulah School No. 162 and Isabella School No. 1333 were brought to Birtle for use at the site of the Brick School.

Principals (Birtle School)

Period

Principal

1883

John H. “James” Innis

1884-1886

None

1886-1887

John H. “James” Innis

1887

William Albert Corbett (1863-1948)

1887-1888

Winifred P. Hayes

1889

H. B. Sharman

1890

?

1890

Felton Strudwicke [Strudwick] Chapman (1864-1936)

1891

Charles Morley Vanstone (1870-1953)

1892

C. S. Lyons

1892

Archibald Reuben Tingley (1871-1938)

1892

W. W. Rose

1893

R. Moir

1894-1898

Marshall Hall-Jones (1865-1927)

1899-1904

Daniel Armenius Wickware (1861-1917)

1905

David Bruce Huggins (1879-1855)

1905-1906

Francis Henry “Frank” Belton (1869-1936)

1906-1907

William Edgar Pye (1858-1946)

1907-1908

William Joseph Cram (1861-1940)

1908-1911

James Humphrey Plewes (1873-1963)

1911

Annie Smith

1912

Clara M. Robinson

1912-1913

Rufus Freeman Meadows (1879-1962)

1913-1915

Charles Arthur Edward Hensley (1892-1984)

1915-1918

Howard Robert Haines (1891-1974)

1918-1920

W. C. Jones

1920-1922

Edward Sandford Lord (1869-1922)

1922-1928

James Ogel Beckstead (1883-1985)

1928-1929

Hazel D. Manwaring

1929-1932

?

1932-1934

Jack McLennan

1933-1939

?

1939-1940

Peter S. Buhr (?-?)

1940-1966

Clarence Eric Tibbatts (1904-1979)

1967-1973

Harvey C. Kingdon

Vice-Principals (Birtle School)

No information.

Principals (Birtle High School)

Period

Principal

1929-1939

Norman Robson (1900-1978)

Teachers (Birtle School)

School Year

Teachers

1882

John H. “James” Innis (all grades, May-December)

1883

John H. “James” Innis (all grades, January-June; senior grades, September-December), Jesse M. May (junior grades, September-December)

1884

John H. “James” Innis (all grades)

1885

John H. “James” Innis (all grades, Fall), John Henry Sparling (all grades, Spring)

1886

John H. “James” Innis (all grades, January-June; senior grades, September-December), William Albert Corbett (junior grades, September-December)

1887

William Albert Corbett (senior grades, pt Fall), Fanny/Fannie Grahame (junior grades, Spring), Winifred P. Hayes (senior grades, pt Fall), John H. “James” Innis (senior grades, Spring & September), Donald McDonald (junior grades, Fall)

1888

Winifred P. Hayes (senior grades), Donald McDonald (junior grades)

1889

O. O. Carpenter (junior grades), H. B. Sharman (senior grades)

1890

Felton Strudwicke [Strudwick] Chapman (senior grades, Fall), ? (senior grades, Spring), ? (junior grades)

1891

Annie Campbell (Fall), O. O. Carpenter, [M. A./A. M.] McFadden, Charles Morley Vanstone (senior grades)

1892

L. M. Grier (junior grades, Fall), C. S. Lyons (senior grades, Spring), H. M. Johnstone (junior grades, Spring), W. W. Rose (senior grades, pt Fall), Archibald Reuben Tingley (senior grades, pt Fall)

1893

L. M. Grier (junior grades), R. Moir (senior grades)

1894

L. M. Grier (junior grades), Marshall Hall-Jones (senior grades)

1895

L. M. Grier (junior grades), Marshall Hall-Jones (senior grades)

1896

Fanny L. Doyle (junior grades, ?-December), L. M. Grier (junior grades, Spring & September-?), Marshall Hall-Jones (senior grades)

1897

Fanny L. Doyle (junior grades), Marshall Hall-Jones (senior grades)

1898

Ida M. Van Blaricom (junior grades), Marshall Hall-Jones (senior grades)

1899

Ida M. Van Blaricom, Della “Del” Wheaton, Daniel Armenius Wickware (senior grades)

1900

Ida M. Van Blaricom (Spring), Georgina G. Gamminow? (Fall), Della “Del” Wheaton (January-?), Mary Bell Telfer (?-June & Fall), Daniel Armenius Wickware (senior grades)

1901

Georgina G. Gamminow?, Mary Bell Telfer (later married John Henry Fraser), Daniel Armenius Wickware (senior grades)

1902

records not available

1903

records not available

1904

records not available

1905

Francis Henry “Frank” Belton (senior grades, Fall), Gertrude Dutton (Fall), David Bruce Huggins (senior grades, Spring), Isobel B. Scott, Mabel Yeandle (Spring)

1906

Francis Henry “Frank” Belton (senior grades, Spring), Gertrude Dutton, Blanche McDonald [Macdonald?] (Fall), Celie? Pelton (Spring), William Edgar Pye (senior grades, Fall), Isobel B. Scott (Spring)

1907

William Joseph Cram (Fall), Gertrude Dutton (Spring), Blanche Macdonald [McDonald?], Herbert Hanford “Harry” McIntosh (Spring), William Edgar Pye (Fall), Winifred “Winnie” Richardson

1908

Annie B. Couch (Fall), William Joseph Cram (senior grades, Spring), Mabel M. Hawken? (Fall), Olive M. Oswald (Spring), James Humphrey Plewes (senior grades, Fall), Winifred “Winnie” Richardson (Spring)

1909

Annie B. Couch, Mabel M. Harken?, James Humphrey Plewes (senior grades)

1910

Annie B. Couch (Spring), S. Gertrude Dowkin? (Fall), Mabel M. Harken? (Spring), James Humphrey Plewes (senior grades), Della A. Robinson (Fall)

1911

S. Gertrude Dowkin?, James Humphrey Plewes (senior grades, Spring), Della A. Robinson (Spring), Annie Smith (senior grades, Fall), Kathleen Wooster (Fall)

1912

(January-June only): S. Gertrude Dowkin?, Clara M. Robsinson (senior grades), Kathleen Wooster

1912-1913

Ellen Graham, Rufus Freeman Meadows (senior grades), Kathleen Wooster

1913-1914

?

1914-1915

?

1915-1916

?

1916-1917

?

1917-1918

?

1918-1919

?

1919-1920

?

1920-1921

Olive Adeline Armstrong (grades 6-7), Amy A. Ditch (grades 4-5, September-November & January-June), Edith M. Dunsmore (grades 1-2), George William Holmes (grades 8-9, January-June), Edward Sandford Lord (grades 10-12, September-December & grades 8-9, December), Elizabeth C. McPherson (grades 8-9, September-December) Nettie L. Stewart (grades 4-5, November-December), Annie W. Walker (grades 2-3)

1921-1922

Amy A. Ditch (grades 6-7, September-February), Edith M. Dunsmore (grades 3-4, September-December; grades 2-3, January-June), George William Holmes (grades 8-9), Edward Sandford Lord (grades 10-11), M. Menzies (grades 4-5), Jessie M. Purdon (grades 6-7, February-June), Lorna E. Thorpe (grades 1-2),

1922-1923

1923-1924

1924-1925

1925-1926

1926-1927

1927-1928

1928-1929

1929-1930

1930-1931

1931-1932

1932-1933

Elementary Department: Mrs. Williamson (primary grades), Miss Thelma Barber, Miss Iola Cartnell, Jack McLennan (Principal). High School Department: Miss McMurchy, Miss Shanks, Major Albert Maurice Pratt, Norman Robson (Principal)

1933-1934

Elementary Department: ?. High School Department: Albert Maurice Pratt, ?

1934-1935

Elementary Department: Alexander Noble, ?. High School Department: Albert Maurice Pratt, ?

1935-1936

Elementary Department: Alexander Noble, ?. High School Department: Albert Maurice Pratt, ?

1936-1937

Elementary Department: ?. High School Department: Albert Maurice Pratt, ?

1937-1938

Elementary Department: ?. High School Department: Albert Maurice Pratt, ?

1938-1939

1939-1940

1940-1941

1941-1942

1942-1943

1943-1944

1944-1945

1945-1946

1946-1947

1947-1948

1948-1949

1949-1950

1950-1951

1951-1952

1952-1953

1953-1954

1954-1955

1955-1956

1956-1957

1957-1958

1958-1959

1959-1960

1960-1961

1961-1962

Mrs. Leone Dale, Mrs. Bernice Hodgson, Mr. Albert Parnetta, Miss Evelyn Preston, Mr. Ray Simms

Among the later teachers at Birtle School include Miss D. Finkbeiner, Miss M. Woods, Mrs. M. S. Williamson, Grace E. Menzies, Catherine Bunten Makepeace, and Laura Elfreda Shanks.

Principals (Birtle Elementary School)

Period

Principal

?-1969

Jack McLennan

1969-c1990s

Robert Henry “Bob” Marshall

c1990s

Roberta Hickman

Vice-Principals (Birtle Elementary School)

Period

Vice-Principal

?-1969

Robert Henry “Bob” Marshall

1969-1970

Jack McLennan

Teachers (Birtle Elementary School)

No information.

Principals (Birtle Collegiate)

Period

Principal

1983-1988

Albert Parnetta

Vice-Principals (Birtle Collegiate)

Period

Vice-Principal

1983-1988

Allan “Al” Bray

2003-2006

Bob Smith

2006-2008

Sandra Loeppky

Teachers (Birtle Collegiate)

No information.

Photos & Coordinates

The “Blue School” of Birtle Consolidated School

The “Blue School” of Birtle Consolidated School (circa 1912)
Source: Consolidation of Rural Schools in Manitoba, Special Report of the Department of Education for the Year 1912, Manitoba Legislative Library.

The old Birtle School building, seen here in the 1920s, was extensively damaged by fire in September 1943

The old Birtle School building, seen here in the 1920s, was extensively damaged by fire in September 1943, by G. W. Bartlett
Source: Archives of Manitoba, School Inspectors Photographs,
GR8461, A0233, C131-1, page 45.

The old Birtle School building

The old Birtle School building (no date)
Source: Gordon Goldsborough, 2015-0052

Students beside the newly-constructed “Brick School” of Birtle Consolidated School

Students beside the newly-constructed “Brick School” of Birtle Consolidated School (circa 1929)
Source: Education Department Report, 1929, Manitoba Legislative Library.

The newly-constructed “Brick School” of Birtle Consolidated School

The newly-constructed “Brick School” of Birtle Consolidated School (no date) by G. W. Bartlett
Source: Archives of Manitoba, School Inspectors Photographs,
GR8461, A0233, C131-1, page 45.

Birtle School

Birtle School (no date)
Source: Archives of Manitoba, George Harris Fonds, Acc. 1979-141, P7454, Album 21, Page 91.

Site Coordinates (lat/long): N50.41939, W101.04216
denoted by symbol on the map above

See also:

Historic Sites of Manitoba: Birtle Indian Residential School (Birtle, Municipality of Prairie View)

Sources:

“Local and other news [Mr. Corbett having resigned ...],” Birtle Observer, 13 January 1887, page 4.

“Birtle School report for August,” Birtle Observer, 2 September 1887, page 7.

“Birtle,” Manitoba Daily Free Press, 22 September 1887, page 2.

“Rapid City,” Manitoba Daily Free Press, 27 September 1887, page 3.

Annual Reports of the Manitoba Department of Education, Manitoba Legislative Library.

“Birtle, Man,” Western Canada Fire Underwriters’ Association map, September 1911, Archives of Manitoba.

“Birtle School opened yesterday [...],” Birtle Eyewitness, 3 October 1932, page 4.

“Local directory,” Birtle Eyewitness, 17 July 1934, page 5.

“Birtle school fire,” Winnipeg Free Press, 20 September 1943, page 3.

“Council reports,” Birtle Eyewitness, 3 October 1961, page 10.

One Hundred Years in the History of the Rural Schools of Manitoba: Their Formation, Reorganization and Dissolution (1871-1971) by Mary B. Perfect, MEd thesis, University of Manitoba, April 1978.

“School Trustees hol recent general meeting at Crandall,” Birtle Eyewitness, 5 October 1983, page 1.

“Trustees conduct regular meeting,” Hamiota Echo, 13 September 1988, page 7.

“Passing it on”, R. M. and Town of Birtle History, 1884-2009, R. M. and Town of Birtle History Committee, 2009.

Board of Education registers (A 0050), GR7643, Archives of Manitoba.

Summative half-yearly returns for school districts (A 0051), GR0571, Archives of Manitoba.

School division half-yearly attendance reports (E 0757), Archives of Manitoba.

We thank Drew Makepeace for providing additional information used here.

This page was prepared by Gordon Goldsborough and Nathan Kramer.

Page revised: 10 November 2024

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