Manufacturing
The story of manufacturing in
Manitoba’s small towns is story of individuals starting by meeting a
local need. A surprising number of products that, in our modern
world would tend to be coming from far away, were made right here at
home.
The fact that there was a local need for products that, other wise
would have to be shipped from some distance and at some significant
expense, spurred efforts to improvise and create. The good news was
that the people coming to these new communities brought with them an
array of skills. Many had worked in factories and trades and gained
skills that could be readily out to use in this new context.
In the history of Souris City, one of the first villages in the
Southwest Corner we learn that, “A Mr. John Harris found his niche in
the manufacture of axe and hammer handles.”
Why not? How complicated could that be?
Locations
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Hartney
As towns grew, both the demand for goods and thus the possibilities for
industry expanded.
In 1893, when H. C. Pierce began making pumps, he quickly supplied one
thousand pumps for the local market. But soon everyone had a pump, and
business slowed down pretty quickly.
Alex Mains, and his brother set up a Sash and Door Factory, in 1900,
and added a planing mill to provided materials for the many new homes
which were built in this and other communities, the need for such
materials was a little more ongoing.
Another common example of small town manufacturing focused on another
vital need.
Victor Duchesneau arrived in Hartney about 1901 and in 1904, along with
his blacksmith business, he started a carriage and wagon factory. He
could turn out "buggies, wagons, carriages and all fine lumber work
with city style and finish."
Edouard Isabey who opened a small machine shop in about 1893,
also made and repaired carriages.
In a listing of Hartney’s early businesses we also find an entry for
“Shore and Co. carriage makers.”
Deloraine
The Deloraine Carriage Factory run by Mr. B. Steele was for a short
time “ one of the largest of its kind in the Province. Six men are
employed, four blacksmiths, a woodworker and a painter.
Melita
In 1891 when the town of Melita started, Mr. Richardson built a
carriage shop which he sold two years later. Also in Melita, George
Lea, was a carriage maker, and D. Lamont’s shop build buggy wheels
among other things.
The Holden Furniture and Funeral business had a glass paneled hearse on
wheels, which could be changed to specially built sleighs for winter
use. It was built by a carriage maker in Napinka some time before 1910.
Elsewhere
In Boissevain, Butler and Frith were carriage-makers and blacksmiths.
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