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Classroom Materials




Wawanesa and Area Local History Resources



Introduction and Historical Overview

Wawanesa is one of numerous Manitoba towns that had its original location abandoned when a nearby site was chosen by a railway company. In this case the village of Souris City, originally surveyed in 1881, had only a short way to travel. It is also one of dozens of towns that sprang up almost overnight when a railway station appeared in the middle of a well-populated farmland.

A map of the region in 1885 would show the modestly well-developed settlements of Souris City, Rounthwaite and Millford surrounding the current location of Wawanesa. All had basic services and settlers turned to these spots for mail and supplies. Trips to Brandon, a day’s journey north, were necessary for selling grain and buying the more specialized items. A thriving grist mill operated along the river to the south by the John Gregory family and a brick yard near Souris City also were well used by the settlers.



 With such services in place the setters turned their attention to the business of establishing farms while the railway companies just kept making promises. By the time the current town of Wawanesa appeared in 1890, the region itself had a long and interesting history.

In the winter of 1889/1990 most of the residents of Souris City used the river ice to slide their dwellings and business structures a few kilometres northwards to the newly created townsite of Wawanesa. In a few short months the little village nestled attractively in a deep wide bend of the Souris River sprang fully-fledged into being.



In the early years of the twentieth century Wawanesa consolidated its position as the primary trading centre for the region while to the east, Treesbank, and to the west, Nesbitt also prospered. Nearby Methven and Rounthwaite remained smaller service centres.



As Wawanesa looks forward to the century ahead it has taken steps to preserved important aspects of its past, including the preservation of the original Wawanesa Mutual Office as a Provincially Designated Heritage Site housing the Sipiweski  Museum. Among the museums exhibits are important collections relating to “The Mutual” and to Nellie McLung who grew up nearby and was married in the local church.




Our Heritage  People / Index