Cheese Factories
In the same way that grist mills
or flour mills were an obvious way to convert local product into food,
butter and cheese factories were an early attempt to process milk
locally. Most of these were small operations focusing on the local
market.
The Morton Dairy
The most notable effort however was much more than that. George Morton
was dreaming big when he purchased a large tract of land north of
Whitewater Lake. He had his eye on a national market.
He came with the right experience. He had earned the title Cheese King
of Canada while working as a cheese factory owner in Kingston, Ontario.
When he came to the Turtle Mountain area in 1878 he saw the potential
for large-scale cheese production in this the rich hay land that
borders the shoreline of the lake.
Locations
Wakopa
A more modest attempt to process milk into a value-added form was also
short-lived.
John Hettle came from Ontario. After starting a successful farming
operation he formed a company in 1885 with T. A. Sharpe and the Young
brothers to operate a steam-powered butter and cheese factory on
Sharpe's Creek near Wakopa. HettIe brought the dairy herd from Ontario.
Later the herd had to be destroyed because of disease and the factory
was dismantled.
Lauder
In 1895 the farmers of the Lauder area met to discuss the idea of a
cheese factory. June 1 was set for the start of cheesemaking. The
factory was located just east of the village.
Deloraine
Not much is known about the Deloraine Cheese Factory, but an item in
the local paper in 1894 notes that: “5100 lbs. of milk were received at
Deloraine Cheese factory on one day. Deloraine cheese was shown at the
Winnipeg fair.”
Conclusion
It would appear that cheese making, which appeared to be a logical was
to add value to local products, and which had seemed to work well in
the Ontario homeland, was not a winning idea the southwest corner.
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