Timeline... 1870 - 1879

The World

1876:  Battle of Little Bighorn, June 25 and 26. A combined Lakota, Northern Cheyenne and Arapaho force, overwhelms the 7th Cavalry Regiment of the United States.

1876: Alexander Graham Bell successfully transmits the first bi-directional transmission of clear speech. An improved design for the “telephone” was patented the next year.

Canada

1874

The newly created Northwest Mounted Police march west from Dufferin, Manitoba, on passing the Turtle Mountains they have a brief glimpse of some of the Minnesota Sioux and their white captives.  


Manitoba


1870: May 12: The Manitoba Act: The Province of Manitoba enters Confederation largely on terms put forward by Louis Riel
1871: Manitoba Public Schools Act passed, providing for the creation of publicly tax-supported Protestant and Roman Catholic school systems
1874: July 31 – The first Russian Mennonites arrive at Winnipeg on the steamer International.
1875: Icelanders arrive in Winnipeg en route for a settlement near Gimli just beyond Manitoba’s then-northern boundary
1877: Manitoba’s first railway locomotive, The Countess of Dufferin, arrives in Winnipeg via steamboat
1878: December 4 – the first freight by rail reached St. Boniface.  First export of wheat from the prairies
1879: First grain elevator built in Niverville. Telephone links Winnipeg and Selkirk




The Municipality of Pipestone

1870

Red Fife wheat introduced.

1876

First shipment of Red Fife wheat from Western Canada. (857 ½ bushels)
 
1877

The Oak Lake Sioux Reserve (Canupawakpa First Nation) moved to its current location.

1878

Western Canada produces 1,100,000 bushels of wheat.