Chapter
11: The
End of the Line
When Sir John A.
envisioned a nation linked from sea to sea by thousands of miles of
steel, he had no way of knowing that this truly unprecedented advance in
transportation
technology would soon give way to the next revolution in travel.
The “opening” of
the west occurred in what turned out to be the final great expansion of
the railway era. The frenzy of railway building in Western Canada
in the early
1900’s proceeded alongside of the beginning of age of the automobile.
In 1877 a
steamboat carried the first railway car in to Manitoba – signaling the
end of the short but vital steamboat era. By the time railway freight
cars were
being adapted to
transport cars and trucks from factories in the east, the writing was
already on the wall.
The demand for
passenger service was the first to decline. Then as the process of
rural depopulation accelerated in the 30’s, there was less demand for
freight service to Brandon’s surrounding communities.
As railways tried
to cope by cutting routes and running less trains, it became even more
feasible to use trucks to service rural businesses.
For several
decades the shipment of grain alone supported the main routes, but as
giant centrally located terminals replaced the small town elevator,
train service to many communities died. The sound of the car horn
replaced the train whistle.
Across the
prairies countless rail beds have been either ploughed up or repurposed
as hiking trails.
The last steam
train passed through Brandon in June of 1961 and the new diesels
eliminated the need local maintenance. So yard shops and engine
roundhouses were torn down - none exist today in Brandon.
While trains
still formed a vital part of long distance freighting, passenger and
local delivery services were no longer in high demand.
The saddest part
to the story might well be the fate of the engines themselves. These
finely crafted steel marvels of engineering outlived their
usefulness.
A few remain in
museums and heritage displays.
Most were sent to
boneyards in places like Winnipeg, Calgary & Montreal to be
eventually sold for scrap metal at a .40 cents per tonne
They played such
a significant part in Brandon’s location, its growth and prosperity and
now their voice ---- the whistle, their breath ---- the steam –
are all but forgotten.
The only
remaining building connected to the early railway era is the Pacific
Avenue CPR Station. The rest has simply disappeared - like steam.
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